HOME Investement in China Doing Business in China Live in China Study in China Reports & Data China Travel China-EU Directory
Chinese Site
Tour Handbook
Destination Guides
Chinese Foods
Last Minute Deals
Free Pocket Guides
Bar & Drinks
Lowest Budget Trip
World Cultural Heritage
China Map
Association members
中国人民对外友好协会
中国欧盟友好协会
中国欧盟电子商务中心
中国国际友好城市联合会
中国东盟友好协会
中国阿盟友好协会
中韩友好协会
欧盟代表团
欧盟研究中心项目
Your Place: China Guide > China Travel > World Cultural Heritage
The Puppet Manchurian Imperial Palace
Published:2006-12-06 16:38    Review: Font Size> small   middle   big

The Puppet Manchurian Imperial Palace was where Puyi, the last emperor of the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911), lived and worked during his reign. During the Japanese occupation of Manchuria (1931-1945), Puyi was installed as the "puppet" ruler of the so-called State of Manchukuo. The Puppet Imperial Palace was built by the Japanese especially for Puyi to live and take part in political activities.

Located at No.3 Guangfu Road in the northeast corner of Changchun City in Jilin Province, the palace is surrounded by black palace walls that enclose an area of 12 hectares. It is composed of series of buildings erected in Chinese classical, European, and Japanese styles, including the Qinmin Building, Jixi Building, Tongde Hall and other subsidiary facilities.

Around the courtyards of the palace there were originally nine two-storeyed blockhouses surrounded by high walls made of concrete. The main gate of the palace was called the Laixun Gate, which was a special passageway for Puyi and commanders. The Baokang Gate in the west was the passageway for court staffs.

The Puppet Manchurian Imperial Palace was divided into two parts: inner court and outer court. The former was the living quarters of Puyi and his concubines. Its main architectures include Jixi Building on the west courtyard and Tongde Hall on the east courtyard. The outer court was where Puyi dealt with state affairs. Its main architectures include Qinmin Building, Huanyuan Building and Jiale Hall. What's more, there are gardens, man-made rockeries, a fish pond, a swimming pool, air-raid shelters, a racket court, a golf course, a hippodrome, a storeroom of books and paintings and other subsidiary facilities. 

Among all buildings in the palace, the Jixi Building, Qinmin Building and Tongde Hall are the most outstanding, blending western and Chinese styles, are only two-storey and feature various designs. The Jixi Building was where Puyi and the empress Wanrong lived. On the second floor, there were Puyi's bedroom, reading room, the family hall for worshipping Buddha and the living rooms of Wanrong and concubine Tan Yuling. 

The Qinmin Building was Puyi's office building. In its southeast corner is a large room, i.e. its main hall, where Puyi handled affairs of state, received foreign ambassadors and consuls, and issued certificates of appointment to and conferred orders or medals to his puppet government officials.

The Tongde Hall, built during the period from 1936 to 1938, is the largest building in the puppet palace. Japanese engineers were responsible for the design and the supervision of its construction. Its interior decoration is very gorgeous. Now, the east courtyard has been changed into a history museum while the west one has become a display hall. In the palace there stand wax statues of Emperor Puyi and some imperial concubines and display photos of the Japanese invasion and of Puyi's life.

Since Puyi was the last emperor of China, the Puppet Manchurian Imperial Palace he lived during his reign (1932-1945) is regarded as the last palace of Chinese feudal dynasties



Next:The Lama Temple  [2006-12-06 16:12:41]
Last:Three Pagodas of Dali  [2006-12-06 16:12:30]
    The Message
用户名: mail: 验 证: See all
· 您将承担一切因您的行为、言论而直接或间接导致的民事或刑事法律责任
· 留言板管理人员有权保留或删除其管辖留言中的任意内容
· 本站提醒:不要进行人身攻击。谢谢配合。
hotelclub hotel reservations
discount hotel bookings
Book Hostels Online Now
Business Service
Culture & Arts
City Guide


Copyright © 2008 China-Europe Connections.com All Rights Reserved China-Europe Connections 版权所有
经营许可证:京ICP证050181号 备案序号:京ICP证050181号
服务电话:(+8610)65060955
建议使用1024*768分辨率下浏览本网站